小托福听力所有题型以及真题解析

　　对于很多中国考生来说，小托福听力一直是最薄弱的环节，所以在备考中一定要多下功夫，针对这个难点，小编为大家盘点了小托福听力所有题型以及真题解析，一起来看看吧！

　　1. 主旨题 (main idea) 了解说话内容大意。

　　2. 目的题 (purpose) 了解说话者的目的为何。

　　3. 推论题 (inference) 根据听力内容推断说话者未讲明的部分。

　　4. 预测题 (prediction) 根据听力内容预测可能的发展。

　　5. 细节题 (detail) 辨别听力内容中的重要细节。

　　6. 修辞题 (rhetorical questions) 辨别说话人提到的某个部分在上下文中的含义和作用。

　　7. 语气题 (prosody) 辨别说话者的语气，音调或感受。

　　我们可以看到小托福的听力考试中题型侧重不一样，那么我们在备考时也应该针对各个题型去作不同的准备。如果考生不熟悉各种题型的解法，也就不容易选出正确的答案。举个例子，

　　Narrator: Listen to a conversation between a teacher and a student at school.

　　Girl:…OK. I was thinking of talking about what causes now.

　　Man:That sounds like a good topic. Keep in mind, though, that we haven’t learned all that much about snow in class.You ‘ve chosen a slightly more difficult topic than the other students in the class. You ‘ll probably have to do some extra reading for the project.

　　Girl:That’s alright. As long as I have a topic I’m interested in, I don’t mind doing a little more work than anyone else. I’m going to the library now, so I can get started on it right away.

　　Q: What does the teacher imply about the other students in the class?

　　A. They have already finished their projects.

　　B. They will have to do less work for their projects.

　　C. They will need a lot of help with their projects.

　　D. They have chosen more interesting topics for their projects.

　　这道题是一道推断题（inference），主要考查考生的推断能力。推断题的答案并不会直接在听力材料中出现，而经常是原文的改写或转述。本题听力材料大意为老是担心女生选择了一个比较难的题目，她的知识储备不够可能需要很多额外阅读。考生根据关键句You ‘ve chosen a slightly more difficult topic than the other students in the class. You ‘ll probably have to do some extra reading for the project. 可以推断出别的同学可能要做的工作会少一些，所以得出正确的选项B。如果这种情况下，考生不熟悉出题套路而选择了材料中出现过的选项，那么往往就和正确答案失之交臂了。

　　以上就是小编为大家分享的小托福词汇学习的方法分享，建议大家在备考中重视起来，如果还想了解更多关于小托福真题下载、小托福考试日期的资讯，请多多关注本网站，也可以添加我们微信kewo11。