Ukiset阅读定语从句关系词判断步骤

　　Ukiset考试前最重要的是Ukiset备考，Ukiset阅读格外需要重视，尤其是提升词汇量、语法水平，为了帮助大家提升语法水平，下面就为大家讲解定语从句关系词判断步骤！

　　定语可以由形容词、代词、数词、名词、分词、不定式、介词短语等来担任，修饰名词。(以分词、介词短语为例)

　　例： The girl behind the tree is Kate.

　　The man driving too fast was a drunk.

　　定语从句

　　在英语中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。

　　例： The girl who is behind the tree is Kate.

　　The man who was driving too fast was a drunk.

　　关系词判断步骤 :

　　首先，要辨别出先行词。 如果先行词是指人,关系词可能就用

　　who, that, whom ,whose。如果先行词指物,关系词可能用which或that

　　1.which指物，做主语或宾语 (作宾语可省 略, 如介词提前则不能省)

　　2.who指人,做主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略)

　　3.whom指人,作宾语 (作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)

　　4.关系代词that 指人/物，做主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略)

　　1.先行词是one(s) ,anyone, someone, those时，关系词使用who　　用who,而不用that

　　Those who want to go to the Great Wall sign up here.

　　One who has nothing to fear oneself dares to tell the truth.

　　2.在there be 句型中，先行词指人,关系词用who

　　There is an old man who wants to see you.

　　There are many young men who are against him.

　　关系副词是用来引导定语从句的，它和关系代词一样，具有3种作用。

　　在从句中代替先行词。在句中作状语 连接作用，把两个句子连接成为一个带有定语从句的复合句

　　关系副词有三种：

　　where:在从句中作地点状语,指代地点. ( on in/at…which)=that

　　when: 在从句中作时间状语,指代时间。(on / in…which)=that

　　why: 在从句中作原因状语,指代原因 =that

　　关系副词的用法：

　　1.where 的用法：(先行词应是地点名词)

　　The hotel wasn’t clean. + We stayed at the hotel

　　=The hotel where we stayed wasn’t clean

　　=The hotel at which we stayed wasn’t clean.

　　=The hotel which we stayed at wasn’t clean

　　=The hotel 关系词略we stayed at wasn’t clean

　　2.when的用法： (先行词应是表示时间的名词)

　　I’ll never forget the day. + I joined the League on that day.

　　I’ll never forget the day that I joined the League.(口语)

　　I’ll never forget the day on which I joined the League .

　　I’ll never forget the day when I joined the League.

　　3.why的用法： ( 表示原因的名词)

　　The reason why I’m calling you is to invite you to a party.

　　The reason that I’m calling you is to invite you to a party

　　The reason I’m calling you is to invite you to a party

　　以上就是小编为大家分享的Ukiset英语定语从句关系词判断步骤，希望可以帮助到大家，如果想要了解UKiset成绩有效期、UKiset考试报名等信息，请多多关注本网站，也可以添加我们微信kewo11，最后祝大家都能顺利通过留学申请。