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IB考试​合成构词法讲解

2021-03-04 15:16:33 来源:IB考试 阅读:1460

  无论是面对IB考试的哪个科目,词汇和语法都是我们必备的基础能力,所以构词技巧非常关键,那么今天小编就为大家分享合成名词、合成形容词等知识点,一起来学习一下吧!

  1. 合成名词

  名词/代词+名词 newspaper armchair headache weekday she-wolf

  动词+名词 typewriter pickpocket

  名词+动词 daybreak

  名词+及物动词+er/or pain-killer

  形容词+名词 greenhouse highway gentleman

  副词+名词 overcoat outside

  名词+v.-ing handwriting

  v.-ing/现在分词+名词 reading-room freezing-point flying-fish

  动词+副词 breakthrough get-together

  副词+ 动词 outbreak outcome

  介词+名词 afternoondownstairsupstairs

  名词+介词+名词 sister-in-law editor-in-chief


IB考试合成构词法讲解


  2. 合成形容词

  名词+形容词 snow-white world-famous duty-free

  名词+过去分词 man-made sun-burnt

  名词+现在分词 peace-loving English-speaking

  形容词+名词 large-scale long-term high-class

  形容词+名词+ed warm-hearted absent-minded

  形容词+现在分词 good-looking easy-going

  副词+形容词 over-anxious evergreen

  副词+过去分词 well-informed widespread

  副词+现在分词 hardworking far-reaching

  副词+名词 fast-food

  数词+名词+ed three-legged ten-storied

  数词+名词 one-way five–star

  数词+名词+形容词 ten-year-old 800-meter-long

  名词+to+名词 face –to-face door - to -door

  动词+副词 see-through

  介词+名词 downhill

  3.合成动词

  名词+动词 baby-sit sleepwalk

  副词+动词 outnumber underestimate overworkoverthrow

  形容词+动词 whitewash

  4.合成副词

  形容词+名词 meanwhile anyway

  形容词+副词 everywhere anyhow

  副词+副词 however

  介词+名词 beforehand overhead

  介词+副词 forever

  5.合成代词

  代词宾格+self/selves herself themselves

  物主代词+self/selves myself yourselves

  形容词+名词 anything nothing

  6. 合成介词

  副词+名词 inside outside

  介词+副词 without within

  副词+介词 into

  关于IB英语构词法合成法就为大家讲解到这里了,对于词汇考点的积累大家一定要坚持,并且要多练习,如果大家还想要获取ibdp英语教学、ibdp生物考纲等更多信息,大家可以线上咨询我们或继续关注网站更新的文章!


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